Thursday, March 19, 2015

Can we actually make the world a better place through the use of social media?


Social media has an undoubtable impact on everyday life of its users. However, when it comes to any political or environmental companions its impact isn’t as clear. There are thousands of petitions to sign or posts to like. Is the purpose of those things the actual change? Or do they only inform people about current events and don’t lead to any real actions?
In my opinion it all depends on a certain campaign. I believe that in most cases an act of participation such as signing petitions online, donating money or just spreading the word about something does change people’s lives. Let’s take a look at the change.org, the website where people can create and sign online petitions. I’ve been using it for over a year and I actually can see how it affects the society. The petitions I’ve signed so far were all in Russian about different political and cultural issues in the country. The most recent petition I’ve signed was about a demolishment of Kazimir Malevich’s house. The artist who’s the most famous work is the “Black Square” used to live and create in a small house in Kursk, Russia.
A week ago the well-known Russian newspaper, Komsomolskaya Pravda has published an article about the decision to destroy the house of world famous avant-gardist that the government of Kursk has made. The reason why the house was about to be demolished was the high price of the land on its location. The citizens of Kursk have been protesting against the government’s actions for about a month without any result. After unsuccessful attempts to resolve the issue by their own means the citizens of Kursk decided to create a petition on the change.org to save the historical building. By 20.03.2015 there are 26,479 signatures collected of 35,000 signatures needed. I’ve signed the petition as well and have been monitoring all the changes. On 19 of March 2015 the good news came up. Even though there weren’t enough signatures yet, the city’s administration has changed its mind under the pressure of the public. The starter of the petition, Elena Ovsyannikova thanked everyone for their input and emphasized the huge effect of the media on the government’s decision.
I consider this a perfect example of the situation where the social media campaign has brought up some real changes. Malcolm Gladwell in his article “Small Change” states that this kind of activism doesn’t require a real sacrifice from its followers. The question is “does it really matter if it has worked out?” In my opinion it does not. Moreover, I am glad that the problem has been solved without anyone being arrested or pursuit.  Back in time when there was no such thing as social media this case would probably have way less happy ending. I don’t see any problem with the “slacktivism”. If a situation requires more than just social networking actions let people who motivated enough to do something about it to take actions. However, it doesn’t mean that the support that social media offers would do any harm. In fact, as it was mentioned by Malcolm Gladwell social media is a great tool to create awareness. If something, the more people are aware about a case, the lower are chances that government or any other interested organization would take illegal actions to prevent those activist from doing whatever they are doing. Therefore I consider social media campaigns a useful and powerful tool, not just a way for unmotivated people to feel “involved”.  



References
M. Gladwell,"Small change". (2010, October 4th). Retrieved on 19th of March, 2015 form http://www.newyorker.com/
“Stop the demolishment of the house of Kazimir Malevich”. (2015, March 13th). Retrieved on 19th of March, 2015 from www.change.org

“The Malevich’s house is about to be demolished in Kursk”. (2015, March 12th). Retrieved on 19th of March, 2015 from www.kp.ru   

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